There are a few ways to repair or rebuild the boot configuration data (BCD) on a Windows 10 computer, depending on the specific issue and level of access to the system. Here are some possible steps you can try:
1. Use automatic repair
If your Windows 10 computer cannot start up properly due to BCD errors, you can use the automatic repair feature built into the operating system. This feature can help diagnose and fix startup issues, including problems with BCD. Here's how to perform an automatic repair:
1. Insert the Windows 10 installation media (such as a DVD or USB flash drive).
2. Restart your computer and boot from the installation media.
3. Select your language preferences and click Next.
4. Click on the "Repair your computer" option in the lower left corner.
5. Choose "Troubleshoot" and then "Advanced options."
6. Select "Startup Repair" and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the repair process.
Note that the exact steps may vary depending on your system and installation media.
2. Use bootrec commands
If the automatic repair option doesn't work or you have more advanced issues with BCD, you can use the command prompt and run some bootrec commands to repair or rebuild the BCD. Here are the steps:
1. Boot your computer from the Windows 10 installation media as described above.
2. Choose "Command Prompt" from the advanced options screen.
3. Type the following commands one at a time and press Enter after each one:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd
4. Follow the prompts and answer "Y" or "Yes" if prompted to add the Windows installation to the BCD.
5. Restart your computer and check if the BCD issues have been resolved.
3. Use recovery options
If your Windows 10 system has a recovery partition (or you have created a system image or backup), you can use the recovery options to restore your computer to a previous state before the BCD errors occurred. Here's how to do it:
1. Restart your computer and repeatedly tap the F11 key (or another key depending on your system) during boot to access the recovery options.
2. Choose "Troubleshoot" and then "Advanced options."
3. Select "System Restore" or "System Image Recovery" and follow the on-screen instructions to restore your system to a previous state when it was working properly.
4. Check if the BCD issues have been resolved after the restore process is complete.
Note that system restore or system image recovery may erase some of your recent data, so make sure to back up your important files before attempting this option.
In any case, if you're not comfortable or confident with these steps, you may want to seek professional help or contact Microsoft support for further assistance.
以下是修復win10開機bcd錯誤的步驟:
1. 使用Win10安裝盤啟動電腦。在進入安裝界面后,單擊“修復計算機”。
2. 選擇“故障排除”。
3. 選擇“高級選項”。
4. 選擇“命令提示符”。
5. 在命令提示符界面輸入“bootrec /fixmbr”并按回車鍵。
6. 輸入“bootrec /fixboot”并按回車鍵。這將重新構建你的系統(tǒng)啟動區(qū)。
7. 輸入“bootrec /scanos”并按回車鍵。這將掃描所有的可用Windows系統(tǒng)。
8. 輸入“bootrec /rebuildbcd”并按回車鍵。這將重建BCD數(shù)據(jù),讓它包含所有安裝的Windows系統(tǒng)記錄。
9. 重啟你的計算機。
以上就是修復win10開機bcd錯誤的步驟,希望能幫到你。
如果你的Windows 10啟動時出現(xiàn)了“BCD文件錯誤”或“無法啟動Windows”等問題,可以嘗試以下幾種方法修復BCD:
方法一:使用Windows 10的自動修復工具:
1. 在Windows 10的安裝介質(zhì)中進入“修復你的電腦”選項。
2. 選擇“疑難解答”>“高級選項”>“啟動修復”。
3. 等待自動修復完成。
方法二:使用命令提示符進行修復:
1. 在Windows 10的安裝介質(zhì)中進入“修復你的電腦”選項。
2. 選擇“疑難解答”>“高級選項”>“命令提示符”。
3. 在命令提示符窗口中輸入以下命令并依次按下回車鍵:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /rebuildbcd
4. 在提示時選擇“是”或“Y”。
5. 重啟電腦,看是否修復成功。
方法三:使用第三方修復工具:
如果以上方法無法修復BCD,則可以嘗試使用第三方修復工具如EasyBCD或BCD Editor等。
注意:在嘗試修復BCD之前,最好備份你的重要數(shù)據(jù)以避免數(shù)據(jù)丟失。
1. 在Windows 10的安裝媒體(如USB安裝盤或恢復磁盤)中進入“修復你的電腦”。
2. 選擇“疑難解答”>“高級選項”>“命令提示符”。
3. 在命令提示符中輸入“bootrec /fixmbr”、“bootrec /fixboot”,以及“bootrec /rebuildbcd”。
4. 重啟計算機,檢查問題是否已解決。
請注意,在使用命令提示符時,請按照提示輸入正確的命令以避免出現(xiàn)問題。此外,始終備份您的數(shù)據(jù)以防萬一。
以下為Win10 bcd修復命令:
1. 打開一個管理員權限的命令提示符,方法為右鍵單擊‘開始’菜單,選擇‘命令提示符(管理員)’。
2. 輸入以下命令以備份原有的引導文件
bcdedit /export C:\BCD_Backup
3. 依次執(zhí)行以下命令:
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd
4. 如果上述命令無法修復引導文件,可以執(zhí)行以下命令:
bootrec /repairbcd
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
5. 最后輸入以下命令重新開始計算機:
shutdown /r /t 0
以上是Win10 bcd修復命令,希望對您有所幫助。注意:在執(zhí)行這些命令之前,請備份數(shù)據(jù)以及引導分區(qū),以防數(shù)據(jù)損失。
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